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Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in COVID-19 patients admitted in intensive care units of Zagazig University Hospitals
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Tahia Mohamed Ahmed Mohamd
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Microbes and Infectious Diseases Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine
Volume:
Keywords :
Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae , COVID-19 patients admitted
Abstract:
Continuous monitoring is crucial to detect infection by carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (CPKP) in intensive care COVID-19 patients. Aim: to evaluate the CR-KP colonisation and co-infection and evaluate the antibiotic resistance pattern. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done on COVID-19 patients with CPKP infection in Zagazig University Hospitals, where rectal swab samples were detected using the XpertCarba-R Assay (Cepheid, Sunnyvale), while isolates from sputum, urine, and blood culture were identified phenotypically by VITEK® 2 (bioMérieux SA) and the modified Hodge test while genotypically by the XpertCarba-R Assay (Cepheid, Sunnyvale). Results: CPKP was found in 60 patients out of 140 patients (42.8%), with 34 CPKP identified from rectal swabs, 12 patients infected from diverse locations (blood, respiratory secretions, and urine), and 14 COVID-19 patients developing CPKP co-infection with colonisation. A widespread resistance to all antibiotic classes was found on the antibiograms of CPKP isolates, and the blaNDM was the most common genotype detected by preliminary PCR testing. Conclusion: Regarding CPKP infection, a continuous focus should be taken when dealing with it, particularly among COVID-19 patients. The incidence of multi-drug resistance due to nosocomial infection can be decreased by the rigorous monitoring of colonised patients and expediting the infection control practices.
Author Related Publications
Tahia Mohamed Ahmed Mohamd, "Prevalence and Characterization of Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from the intensive care units of Zagazig University Hospitals", Pan Arab League of Continuous Medical Education, 2023
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Tahia Mohamed Ahmed Mohamd, "Biofilm Formation and Aspartyl Proteinase Activity and Their Association with Azole Resistance Among Candida albicans Causing Vulvovaginal Candidiasis, Egypt", Dove Medical Press, 2023
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Tahia Mohamed Ahmed Mohamd, "Study of Antibiograms in Intensive Care Unit Patients at a Tertiary Care Hospital", Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine, Endemic and Tropical Medicine Department, 2023
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Tahia Mohamed Ahmed Mohamd, "Legionella Pneumophila Infections among Egyptian Patients: Updated Diagnostic Tests and Evaluation", Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine, Endemic and Tropical Medicine Department, 2024
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Tahia Mohamed Ahmed Mohamd, "Identification of Efflux Pumps Genes (adeB, adeJ, and adeG) in Acinetobacter Baumannii Resistant to Tigecycline", Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine, 2025
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Department Related Publications
Amira Mohamed Ahmed Elhelaly, "Clinical significance of LncRNA-MIAT as a non-invasive diagnostic marker of non- Hodgkin’s lymphoma associated with occult hepatitis C virus infection", African Journal of Gastroenterology &Hepatology published online in volume 6, issue-1, 2023 DOI: 10.21608/AJGH.2023.189829.1031., 2023
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Seham Mahrous Zaki Nassr, "The Prevalence of Biofilm in Diabetic Foot Patients in Zagazig University Hospital, Egypt", Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY, 2017
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Hana Abdalmattiy Alsayed, "The Prevalence of Biofilm in Diabetic Foot Patients in Zagazig University Hospital, Egypt", Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY, 2017
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Rania Ahmed Khalil Ghonem, "The Prevalence of Biofilm in Diabetic Foot Patients in Zagazig University Hospital, Egypt", Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY, 2017
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Amal Ahmed Ali Zedan, "Serum uric acid and its association with hypertension, early nephropathy and chronic kidney disease in type 2 diabetic patients", Brazilian Society of Nephrology, 2016
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