Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Repeated sessions of PACK-CXL WA for the treatment of resistant bacterial keratitis: a retrospective study
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mohammed Mohammed Mahdy Tawfeek
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
BMC Ophthalmology BioMed Central (BMC part of Springer Nature).
Volume:
Keywords :
Repeated sessions , PACK-CXL , , the treatment , resistant bacterial
Abstract:
Abstract Objective The aim of this work is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of repeated sessions of photo-activated chromophore for keratitis-cross linking (PACK-CXL) window absorption (WA) for the treatment of resistant bacterial keratitis (BK). Patients and methods This is a retrospective clinical cohort study. Thirty eyes with clinically suspected and labconfirmed bacterial keratitis, resistant to appropriate antibiotic therapy- which was modified by sensitivity reports- for 2 weeks with failure of epithelialization for 4 weeks after the standard anti-microbial therapy (SAT) together with one setting of PACK-CXL WA were included. If after the first session of PACK-CXL, there is a start of improvement in the form of reduction of the size of corneal ulcer and stromal infiltrates together with the start of epithelialization on clinical examination and AS-OCT, another session of PACK-CXL WA was performed after one week, and so on, till the complete healing and resolution of bacterial keratitis and confirmation by negative bacterial culture. Identification of the micro-organisms was done by lab study before and after treatment. Corneal healing was evaluated by corneal examination and anterior segment OCT (AS-OCT). Results Thirty eyes of 30 patients were recruited in this study. They were 16 males and 14 females, their mean age was 44.3 ± 5.38 years. The mean ulcer size was 3.96 ± 1.87 (mm3), while the mean size of stromal infiltrates was 4.52 ± 2.24 (mm3). PACK-CXL WA treatment was performed an average of 2.87 times for the 30 eyes. Complete healing and resolution (Successful treatment) was observed in 27 eyes (90%) of cases and failure of epithelialization was observed only in 3 eyes (10%). Complete corneal healing was reported in the second month postoperatively in 90% of eyes. Conclusion and recommendation PACK-CXL WA may be a promising, non-invasive treatment option for resistant bacterial keratitis. It may have a synergistic effect with standard antimicrobial treatment (SAT). Also, it can overcome the antibiotics resistance that has become rapidly spreading worldwide. . However, further prospective and comparative studies to support the results are needed. Keywords Corneal cross linking, PACK-CXL, Bacterial keratitis, Window absorption, Repeated epithelialization and resolution of BK than
Author Related Publications
Mohammed Mohammed Mahdy Tawfeek, "PACK-CXL vs. antimicrobial therapy for bacterial, fungal, and mixed infectious keratitis: a prospective randomized phase 3 trial", BMC (Springer Nature), 2022
More
Mohammed Mohammed Mahdy Tawfeek, "Study Of Macular Function and Morphology After Transepithelial Accelerated Corneal Collagen Cross-linking in Progressive Keratoconus", Elsevier Inc, 2023
More
Mohammed Mohammed Mahdy Tawfeek, "Combined Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) And Amniotic Membrane Graft (AMG) Versus Amniotic Membrane Graft (AMG) Alone For The Treatment Of Perforated Central Corneal Ulcer", Deuton-X Ltd., 2023
More
Mohammed Mohammed Mahdy Tawfeek, "Correlation Between Slit Lamp Examination and Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography for the Evaluation of Central Infectious Corneal Perforation", Faculty Of Medicine , Zagazig University., 2023
More
Mohammed Mohammed Mahdy Tawfeek, "Evaluation Of Dry Eye Disease (DED) After Phacoemulsification: A Retrospective Study", .Deuton-X Ltd, 2023
More
Department Related Publications
Ashraf Boraey Mohamed Hassan, "Pomegranate protective effect on experimental ischemia/reperfusion retinal injury in rats (histological and biochemical study)", Taylor & Francis, 2017
More
Ashraf Boraey Mohamed Hassan, "Pomegranate protective effect on experimental ischemia/reperfusion retinal injury in rats (histological and biochemical study)", Taylor & Francis, 2017
More
Haytham Younis AbdulLatif, "Comparison of corneal hysteresis and corneal resistance factor after small-incision lenticule extraction and photorefractive keratectomy", Delta Journal of Ophthalmology, 2017
More
Hala Kamal Mohamed Mtoot, "The Use of Topical Nalbuphine in Different Concentrations to Control Pain after Photorefractive Keratectomy ", Springer, 2022
More
Haytham Younis AbdulLatif, "Autologous serum eyedrops versus systemic doxycycline and topical corticosteroids in the treatment of recurrent corneal erosion", Journal of Egyptian Ophthalmological Society, 2013
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف