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Optimizing peri-operative feeding to decrease post-operative stress response in patients with colo-rectal cancer.
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Adel Mahmoud Attia Attia Morsi
Journal:
Zagazig University Medical Journal Zagazig University faculty of medicine
Volume:
Keywords :
Optimizing peri-operative feeding , decrease post-operative stress
Abstract:
Background: Stress hormones and inflammatory mediators provoked by any injury including surgery catabolise glycogen, fat and protein yielding glucose, free fatty acids, and amino acids in the circulation to be used in the immune response and tissue healing. On the other hand, these catabolic reactions inversely affect the process of post-operative recovery both on the short and long run. Hence nutrition for surgical patient must be properly planned to avoid these consequences. Aim of the study: to prove the alleviating effect of pre-operative carbohydrate load and early post-operative feeding on post-operative catabolic stress response. Methods: This prospective randomized comparative study included patients operated for colorectal cancer ending with anastomosis not stoma. The patients were randomly divided into two groups; with the study group adopted carbohydrate loading pre-operatively and early post-operative feeding, while the control group submitted to the traditional pre- and post-operative feeding protocols. Results: There were statistically significant difference between both groups in which application of study protocal decreases the post-operative ICU stay (P = 0.0005) and hence overall hospital stay. On the other hand, postoperative blood glucose level and pH showed significant difference in the study protocol adopting group (P = 0.00002, 0.00004 respectively), whereas other complications as anastmotic leakage showed no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.552). Conclusions: Pre-operative carbohydrate loading and early post-operative feeding as components of Early Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) have a remarkable improving effect on post-operatives outcomes
Author Related Publications
Adel Mahmoud Attia Attia Morsi, "Use of prophylactic closed-incision negative-pressure therapy (CINPT) is associated with reduced surgical-site infections in patients undergoing open abdominal surgeries during the Covid-19 pandemic", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2022
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Adel Mahmoud Attia Attia Morsi, "Sleeve Gastrectomy and Cholecystectomy are Safe in Obese Patients with Asymptomatic Cholelithiasis. A Multicenter Randomized Trial", Springer, 2022
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Adel Mahmoud Attia Attia Morsi, "Enhanced recovery program after laparoscopic colorectal surgery during the era of COVID-19: a randomized controlled trial", Minerva Medical, 2022
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Adel Mahmoud Attia Attia Morsi, "Endoscopic management of refractory leak and gastro‑cutaneous fistula after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a randomized controlled trial", Springer, 2022
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Adel Mahmoud Attia Attia Morsi, "Hepatobiliary manifestations following two-stages elective laparoscopic restorative proctocolectomy for patients with ulcerative colitis: A prospective observational study", Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 2023
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Department Related Publications
Sam Mohamed Ali Amr, "الندب المتضخمة : دراسة طرق العلاج المختلفة .", الزقازيق, 2004
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Mohamed Mahmoud Mokhtar, "Prognostic Implications of MALAT1 and BACH1 Expression and Their Correlation with CTCs and Mo-MDSCs in Triple Negative Breast Cancer and Surgical Management Options", International Journal of Breast Cancer, 2021
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Wael Mahmoud Ibrahim Abdullah, "Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with loop bipartition versus laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in treating obese people with type II diabetes mellitus: a prospective randomized comparative study", The egyptian society of surgeons, 2019
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Wael Mahmoud Ibrahim Abdullah, "Antibiotic Use and Resistance Among Prescribers: Current Status of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice in Egypt", Dove press journal, 2021
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Abdulwahab Mohammed Mahmoud Hamed, "SKIN AUTO-GRAFTING FOR CHRONIC VENOUS ULCER EITHER SPLIT THICKNESS OR FULL THICKNESS GRAFT AND ITS AFFECTION BY THE PATTERN OF REFLUX IN THE VENOUS TRIBUTARIES", JOURNAL OF AL-AZHAR MEDICAL FACTORY ( GIRLS ), 2010
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