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Sex-Age Interplay Among Young Aged Egyptians With First Acute Myocardial Infarction
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad
Journal:
Critical Pathways in Cardiology Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc (Taylor Walker)
Volume:
Keywords :
Sex-Age Interplay Among Young Aged Egyptians
Abstract:
Background: The burden of modifiable risk factors in young Egyptian adults presenting with first acute myocardial infarction (AMI), sex differences, sex-age interplay, and its relationship with demographic, angiographic characteristics, and type of AMI is a good topic for discussion. Methods: The study enrolled 165 young (≤45 years old) consecutive, eligible patients diagnosed with first AMI (ST-elevation myocardial infarction, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction), for their demographic, angiographic, echocardiographic, and laboratory investigations and gender differences. Results: Our population were 29-45 years old and 12.1% were females, most of whom had ST-elevation myocardial infarction; obesity in females and smoking in males were the most prevalent; and the younger the age of females presenting with AMI the more aggressive underlying risk factors and the more reduction in left ventricular ejection fraction. Most of the female culprit lesions were thrombotic and the severity of atherosclerotic culprit lesions correlated positively with blood pressure. Conclusions: The age paradox in young females (regarding left ventricular ejection fraction and the traditional risk factors) and the thrombotic nature of the culprit lesion mandate early intensive 1-year and 2-year preventive strategies against coronary heart disease (CHD) with special concern for obesity as the main trigger early in life with proper control of blood pressure. In males, smoking cessation programs are the main target to ameliorate the progress of CHD hand in hand with the other 1-year and 2-year preventive strategies of CHD.
Author Related Publications
Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "قيمة الاجابة مضيق الشرايين التاجيين كمؤشر لضيق الشريان الكلوي", لايوجد, 1900
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Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "قيمة سملة البطتنة والقيمة الوسطي للشرايين كعامل غير نافذ للتنبؤ بمرض الشريان التاجي", لايوجد, 1900
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Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "المسافة بين نقطة التقاء وريقات الصمام الميترالي ومستواة الحلقي كمؤشر ", لايوجد, 1900
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Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "قياس حركة ومسدحة الحلقة الشرفية الثلاثية كوسيلة لتنظيم وظيفة القلب ", لايوجد, 1900
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Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "هل يوجد دور للاعتلال وظائف البطانة الوعائية في عودة ضيق الشريان", لايوجد, 1900
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Abdelhakim Selem Elsayed Sliem, "CLINICAL STUDIES Quantification of Left Ventricular Function with Contrast-Enhanced Harmonic Colour Doppler and a Semiautomated Boundary Detection Algorithm in Technically Difficult Patients: Feasibility, Accuracy, and Inter-observer V", The European Society of Cardiology, 2001
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Hanan Ibrahim Radwan Abdelbar, "Value of N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide in predicting prognosis and severity of coronary artery disease in acute coronary syndrome", in Saudi Heart Assoc, 2014
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Hanan Ibrahim Radwan Abdelbar, "Does the Post-Systolic Shortening of the Left Ventricle by Tissue Doppler Imaging Predict Coronary Artery Disease?", Archives of Cardiovascular Imaging, 2016
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