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A Comparative Study of Lung-protective Effects of Melatonin Versus Curcumin in Amiodarone Treated Adult Male Albino rats دراسة مقارنة للتأثيرات الوقائية للميلاتونين مقابل الكركمين للرئة في ذكور الجرذان البيضاء البالغة المعالجة بالأميودارون
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
1591-1606
Authors:
Nihal Ahmed BahaaEddin Alsyd
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Biomedical & Pharmacology Journal (BPJ) Biomedical & Pharmacology Journal (BPJ
Volume:
Vol. 16, ,
Keywords :
, Comparative Study , Lung-protective Effects , Melatonin Versus
Abstract:
Background: Amiodarone (AMR) is a very powerful and efficient anti-arrhythmic agent since it outperforms other treatments in preventing and treating ventricular and supraventricular dysrhythmias. Melatonin is produced by a variety of organs, including the pineal gland. It has anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Curcumin provides a variety of different health benefits and has been demonstrated to have considerable antioxidant action. Aim of the study: The purpose of this study was to look into and evaluate the preventive benefits of melatonin and curcumin against AMR-induced lung damage. Material and methods: 60 adult male albino rats were utilized in this study divided equally into 5 main groups: (control with no drugs, sham divided into 2 subgroups sham1 receiving 500Ug/kg body weight (BW) of melatonin and sham2 receiving 200 mg/kg BW of curcumin, AMR treated group receiving 40 mg/kg BW of AMR orally, AMR with melatonin group receiving500Ug/ kg body weight (BW) of melatonin and40 mg/kg BW of AMR, and AMR with curcumin group receiving 200 mg/kg BW of curcumin and 40 mg/kg BW of AMR). this study was continued for 6 weeks. The lung tissue was processed for histopathological and biochemical evaluation at the end of the experiment. Results: revealed significant elevations in inflammatory cytokine (il6) and oxidative parameters, lung alterations with fibrosis and marked cellular infiltration in the AMR-treated group. Yet treatment with melatonin and curcumin improved fibrosis detected by decreased area of positive TGF-â1 staining and lower number of stained macrophages by CD68 along with improving the antioxidant status of the tissue. Conclusion: Thus melatonin and curcumin had a protective effect over AMR-induced fibrosis
Author Related Publications
Nihal Ahmed BahaaEddin Alsyd, "Potential mitigating effect of Arabic Gum on Zink oxide induced cardiotoxicity in adult male albino rats التأثير المخفف المحتمل للصمغ العربي على تسمم القلب الناتج عن أكسيد الزنك في ذكور الجرذان البيضاء البالغة", African journal of biological science (AFJBS(, 2024
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Nihal Ahmed BahaaEddin Alsyd, "Rats’ comparative assessment of the neurotoxic impacts of pregabalin relative to Tramadol ….an experimental study تقييم للمقارنة بين التأثيرات العصبية السامة للبريجابالين والترامادول على القشرة المخية في الجرذان البيضاء البالغة... دراسة تجريبية", Egyptian journal of histology (EJH), 2024
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Nihal Ahmed BahaaEddin Alsyd, "Effect of Electronic Cigarette Exposure on The Adrenal Cortex of Adult Male Albino Rats and the Possible Effect of its Withdrawal (Histological and Immunohistochemical Study) تأثير التعرض للسجائر االلكترونية على قشرة الغدة الكظرية فى ذكور الجرذان البيضاء البالغة و الدور المحتمل النسحابه دراسة هستولوجية و مناعية", The Egyptian Journal of Histology, 2024
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Nihal Ahmed BahaaEddin Alsyd, "Histological and biochemical analysis of the possible protective effects of luteolin on testicular injury caused by lead acetate in adult male albino rats دراسة هستولوجية و كيميائية علي الدور الوقائي المحتمل لليتولين ضد التأثير السام السيتات الرصاص في خصيه ذكور الجرزان البيضاء", Mansoura journal of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology(MJFM), 2024
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Nihal Ahmed BahaaEddin Alsyd, "Effect of artificial sweeteners on the histological structure of the pancreas of adult male albino rats and its possible withdrawal effect تأثير المحليات الصناعية على التركيب النسيجي للبنكرياس في ذكور الجرذان البيضاء البالغة وتأثيرها الانسحابي المحتمل", Zagazig University Medical Journal (ZUMJ), 2024
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