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Prevalence and outcome of chronic hepatitis C patients admitted with COVID‑19 to intensive care units: a blessing in disguise
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
EssamElDin Mamdouh Abdullah Negim
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology springer
Volume:
Keywords :
Prevalence , outcome , chronic hepatitis C patients admitted
Abstract:
Background Managing COVID-19 pneumonia is, in reality, one of the biggest challenges in the history of intensive care medicine. The link between comorbidity and COVID-19 remains unclear. Worldwide, Egypt has the highest prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV). The study’s objectives were to assess the prevalence of chronic hepatitis C as a risk factor among COVID-19 patients and to investigate the impact of it and the prior exposure to different HCV management protocols on the clinical characteristics and outcome of COVID-19 patients. Results Of 2106 confirmed cases of COVID-19, CLD, malignancy, and chronic kidney disease were significant risk factors for death [OR (95% CI) = 2.78 (1.29–5.98), 2.72 (1.14–6.46) and 3.79 (1.39–10.36) respectively]. The mortality rate was 24.3%. A total of 99 cases (4.7%) with CLD were investigated during the study period; 69 patients (3.3%) were categorized as HCV-positive. Among the positive HCV cases, 49 patients (2.3%) received anti-hepatitis C medications. The mortality rate was 46.4% and 73.3% between HCV and non-HCV hepatic patients, respectively. Triple therapy showed a statistically significant association with a better outcome (p value = 0.009). Conclusions In the present report, chronic liver diseases, chronic kidney disease, and malignancy were significant risk factors for mortality among COVID-19 patients. The Egyptian mass management of chronic hepatitis C may explain the favorable outcome of COVID-19 among these patients. Intervention trials are required to prove that directacting antivirals are effective in preventing COVID-19.
Author Related Publications
EssamElDin Mamdouh Abdullah Negim, "تأثير القفص الصدري السائب على الحالة المرضية ومخرجات العلاج: عشر سنوات من الخبرة في مستشفى من المستوى الثالث في إحدى البلدان النامية", BMC, 2023
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EssamElDin Mamdouh Abdullah Negim, "تأثير القفص الصدري السائب على الحالة المرضية ومخرجات العلاج: عشر سنوات من الخبرة في مستشفى من المستوى الثالث في إحدى البلدان النامية", BMC, 2023
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EssamElDin Mamdouh Abdullah Negim, "Electrolyte profile in COVID‑19 patients: insights into outcomes", springer, 2023
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EssamElDin Mamdouh Abdullah Negim, "Antibiograms of intensive care units at an Egyptian tertiary care hospital", springer, 2021
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EssamElDin Mamdouh Abdullah Negim, "Compliance of healthcare workers to the proper use of personalprotective equipment during the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic", elservier, 2021
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Department Related Publications
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Ali Mohamed Ali Ahmed, "Is unilateral transversus abdominis plane block an analgesic alternative for ureteric shock wave lithotripsy?", Wolters Kluwer, 2015
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