In ovo protective effects of chicoric and rosmarinic acids against Thiacloprid-induced cytotoxicity, oxidative stress, and growth retardation on newly hatched chicks

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Poultry Science ELSEVIER Volume: 102
Keywords : , , protective effects , chicoric , rosmarinic acids against    
Abstract:
Thiacloprid (TH) is a neonicotinoid insecticide employed in agriculture to protect fruits and vegetables against different insects. It showed different deleterious effects on the general health of non-target organisms including birds and animals, however, its developmental toxicity has yet to be fully elucidated. Chicoric (CA) and rosmarinic (RA) acids are polyphenolic compounds with a wide range of beneficial biological activities. In this study, the possible protective effects of CA and RA were investigated in chick embryos exposed in ovo to TH (1µg/egg) with or without CA (100 µg/egg) or RA (100 µg/egg) co-exposure. TH reduced the hatchling body weight, body weight/egg weight, and relative weight of bursa of Fabricius in the one-day-old hatchlings. Examination of the 7-day-old chicks revealed a decline in feed intake, daily weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and plasma levels of T3, T4, and growth hormone. Serum ALT, AST activities, and total cholesterol levels showed significant elevations. Hepatic MDA was increased with a reduction in SOD activity and GSH level and downregulation of the liver SOD and GST gene expression pattern. Serum IgG and IgM levels were reduced, and various histopathological alterations were noticed in the liver. Co-administration of CA or RA with TH mitigated the toxic effects on hatchlings. When both CA and RA are combined, they present a synergistic protective effect. CA and RA can be used as protective agents against TH toxicity as they improve growth performance and have hepatoprotective and immunostimulant effects in newly hatched chicks.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Mohamed Soliman Mohamed Mohamed Elsayed Elkholy, "Hepatic expression responses of DNA methyltransferases, heat shock proteins, antioxidant enzymes, and NADPH 4 to early life thermal conditioning in broiler chickens", Taylor & Francis, 2021 More
  • Mohamed Soliman Mohamed Mohamed Elsayed Elkholy, "Reproductive traits, behavioral and hormonal changes during breeding season in Egyptian Geese under natural photoperiod", ٍٍٍSpringer, 2021 More
  • Mohamed Soliman Mohamed Mohamed Elsayed Elkholy, "An overview of Jatropha curcas meal-induced productive and reproductive toxicity in Japanese quail: Potential mechanisms and heat detoxification", elsiver, 2018 More
  • Mohamed Soliman Mohamed Mohamed Elsayed Elkholy, "Influence of in ovo administration of some water-soluble vitamins on hatchability traits, growth, carcass traits and blood chemistry of Japanese quails", Sciendo, 2019 More
  • Mohamed Soliman Mohamed Mohamed Elsayed Elkholy, "Evaluation of Enterococcus faecium NCIMB 11181 and Clostridium butyricum probiotic supplements in post-weaning rabbits reared under thermal stress conditions", Taylor & Francis, 2021 More

Department Related Publications

  • Amal Mohamed Hashim Bassiouny, "Protective Effect of Cinnamon Aqueous Extract on Cypermethrin-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Albino Rats", World Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2017 More
  • Amr Abdel-Azim Abdullah Shalaby, "The Effect of the Coriander seeds on Reproductive Parameter on Female Mice”", Global Journal of Biology, Agriculture & Health Sciences in Vol.5(2)31-34., 2016 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Evaluation of the effects of the green nanoparticles zinc oxide on monosodium glutamate-induced toxicity in the brain of rats", Peer J, 2019 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Ameliorative effect of selenium and curcumin on sodium fluoride induced hepatotoxicity and oxidative stress in male mice", JOCPR, 2014 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Anti-ulcer and gastro protective effects of fenugreek, ginger and peppermint oils in experimentally induced gastric ulcer in rats", Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research ( ISSN : 0975 – 7384 ), 2014 More
Tweet