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Integrative application of silicon and/or proline improves Sweet corn (Zea mays L. saccharata) production and antioxidant defense system under salt stress condition
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Elsayed Mohamed Desoky
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS NATURE PORTFOLIO
Volume:
Keywords :
Integrative application , silicon and/or proline improves Sweet corn
Abstract:
Silicon (Si) and/or proline (Pro) are natural supplements that are considered to induce plants’ stress tolerance against various abiotic stresses. Sweet corn (Zea mays L. saccharata) production is severely aficted by salinity stress. Therefore, two feld tests were conducted to evaluate the potential efects of Si and/or Pro (6mM) used as seed soaking (SS) and/or foliar spray (FS) on Sweet corn plant growth and yield, physio‑biochemical attributes, and antioxidant defense systems grown in a saline (EC = 7.14dS m−1) soil. The Si and/or Pro signifcantly increased growth and yield, photosynthetic pigments, free proline, total soluble sugars (TSS), K+/Na+ratios, relative water content (RWC), membrane stability index (MSI), α‑Tocopherol (α‑TOC), Ascorbate (AsA), glutathione (GSH), enzymatic antioxidants activities and other anatomical features as compared to controls. In contrast, electrolytes, such as SS and/or FS under salt stress compared to controls (SS and FS using tap water) were signifcantly decreased. The best results were obtained when SS was combined with FS via Si or Pro. These alterations are brought about by the exogenous application of Si and/or Pro rendering these elements potentially useful in aiding sweet corn plants to acclimate successfully to saline soil
Author Related Publications
Elsayed Mohamed Desoky, "Enhancement of drought tolerance in diverse Vicia faba cultivars by inoculation with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria under newly reclaimed soil conditions", Nature, 2021
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Elsayed Mohamed Desoky, "Humus materials and Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Leaf Extract Modulate the Harmful Effect of Soil Salinity Stress in Sudan Grass (Sorghum vulgare L.)", National Information and Documentation Center (NIDOC), 2019
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Elsayed Mohamed Desoky, "Maize (Zea mays L.) grains extract mitigates the deleterious effects of salt stress on common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) growth and physiology", Taylor& Francis, 2019
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Elsayed Mohamed Desoky, "Interplaying roles of silicon and proline effectively improve salt and cadmium stress tolerance in Phaseolus vulgaris plant", ELSEVIER, 2019
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Elsayed Mohamed Desoky, "Role of Nanoparticles in Enhancing Crop Tolerance to Abiotic Stress: A Comprehensive Review", Frontiers, 2022
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