Effect of coconut oil on growth performance, carcass criteria, liver and kidney functions, antioxidants and immunity, and lipid profile of broilers

Faculty Technology and Development Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Scientific reports Nature Portfolio Volume:
Keywords : Effect , coconut , , growth performance, carcass criteria,    
Abstract:
The aim of this study is to evaluate the beneficial effects of coconut essential oil on growth performance, carcass criteria, antioxidant status, and immune response of broiler chicks. A total of 192 un-sexed 7-days broiler chicks were divided into six treatment sets with four copies of 8 chicks per set. The groups were as follows: (1) basal diet (without additive), (2) basal diet plus 0.5 ml coconut essential oil/kg, (3) basal diet plus 1 ml coconut essential oil/kg, (4) basal diet plus 1.5 ml coconut essential oil/kg, (5) basal diet plus 2 ml coconut essential oil/kg and (6) basal diet plus 2.5 ml coconut essential oil/kg. The results showed that the most prevalent compound in coconut oil is 6-Octadecenoic acid (oleic acid) representing 46.44% followed 2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-5-pentyl- (CAS) (11.36%), Hexadecanoic acid (CAS) (4.71%), and vanillin (2.53%). Dietary 1 and 1.5 ml of coconut oil improved significantly the body weight and gain of broiler chickens. Dietary supplementation of 1 ml of coconut oil improved significantly liver function compared to control and other treatment groups. The supplementation with 1 ml coconut oil significantly reduced TG and VLDL compared to control and other treatment groups, while no significant differences in TC, HDL, and LDL due to dietary coconut oil. The present findings showed that dietary coconut oil with 1 and 1.5 ml/kg feed improved significantly antioxidants status through increased antioxidant enzymes like SOD and GSH while decreasing significantly MDA levels compared to control and other treatment groups. Therefore, it was concluded that the diets of broiler chickens could be fortified with coconut oil with 1 or 1.5 ml to improve the growth, feed utilization, and antioxidant status of broiler chickens.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

    Department Related Publications

    • Sameh Abdelbary Abdelnour abdelbary, "Advances of Molecular Markers and Their Application for Body Variables and Carcass Traits in Qinchuan Cattle", MDPI, 2019 More
    • Sameh Abdelbary Abdelnour abdelbary, "Dietary supplementation of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with β-glucan and/or Bacillus coagulans: Synergistic impacts on performance, immune responses, redox status and expression of some related genes", Frontiers in Veterinary Science Animal, 2022 More
    • Mohamed Abdelhady Abdelmoneim Ahmed Nael, "Dietary supplementation of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with β-glucan and/or Bacillus coagulans: Synergistic impacts on performance, immune responses, redox status and expression of some related genes", Frontiers in Veterinary Science Animal, 2022 More
    • Salah Abdelaal Ibrahim Mouhamd , "The growth hormone gene polymorphism and its relationship to performance and carcass features in Egyptian Awassi lambs", Elsevier Ltd, 2023 More
    • Hemmat Kamaleldeen Mahmoud Aboelmaaty, "Neurobehavioral, physiological and inflammatory impairments in response to bifenthrin intoxication in Oreochromis niloticus fish: Role of dietary supplementation with Petroselinum crispum essential oil", ELSEVIER, 2021 More
    Tweet