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Structural and Biochemical Changes Induced by Energy Drinks in the Pancreas of Adult Male Albino Rats: Ameliorative Effect of Green Tea
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Reham Helmy AbdelKarim
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
The Egyptian Journal of Histology (EJH) 1110-0559
Volume:
Keywords :
Structural , Biochemical Changes Induced , Energy Drinks
Abstract:
Introduction: Energy drinks have been shown to endanger public health and cause a slew of medical issues. Aim of the Work: Study the histological, and biochemical findings to assess how energy drinks (Red Bull) (RB) affect the rat pancreas and the potential protective role of green tea (GTE). Material and Methods: Forty adult male albino rats were divided into four groups. • 1st group was provided by 7.5 ml of distilled water. • 2nd group (GTE) received 200 mg/kg body weight (B.w) of GTE daily for 4 weeks. • Rats in the 3rd group (RB-administered group) were provided by 7.5 ml of RB divided into two doses daily for 4 weeks. • In the 4th group (RB/GTE) rats were provided by 7.5 ml of RB divided into two doses plus 200 mg/kg B.w of GTE daily for 4 weeks. Pancreatic specimens were prepared for histopathological and biochemical examinations. Results: In RB group, there was significant increase of rats, body weight, serum insulin, glucose and Homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) levels. Furthermore, there was oxidative damage evidenced by decreased glutathione peroxidase enzyme (GPX) and increased Malondialdehyde (MDA) level in the pancreatic tissue. Histopathologically, RB induced pancreatic distortion with marked increase of collagen fibers around blood vessels and ducts. Immunohistochemically, RB group showed strong positive immune expression of insulin antibody and iNOS. Co administration of GTE ameliorated these alterations. Conclusion: RB caused disturbed pancreatic hormonal function, degenerative changes and oxidative stress in the pancreatic tissue. Co-administration of GTE with RB improved these harmful histopathological and biochemical changes.
Author Related Publications
Reham Helmy AbdelKarim, "NEUROTOXIC EFFECT OF CISPLATIN ON HIPPOCAMPAL POSTNATAL DEVELOPMENT AND THE POTENTIAL PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF PANAX GINSENG EXTRACT", ISSN: 2356-6515, 2022
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Reham Helmy AbdelKarim, "Evaluation of Dose Related Structural Changes in SodiumValproate-Induced Hepatotoxicity and a Possible Protective Role of Vitamin E in Adult Albino Rats", ISSN: 1110-0559, 2020
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Reham Helmy AbdelKarim, "Comparison between the Effect of Nicotine Smoking in Tobacco and Electronic Cigarettes on Urinary Bladder in Adult Male Albino Rats: Biochemical and Histopathological Study", ISSN: 1110-1431, 2023
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Reham Helmy AbdelKarim, "Pneumotoxicity of Styrene Oxide and the Possible Protective Role of Thymosin β4 in Albino Rat: Biochemical and Immunohistochemical Study", ISSN: 1110-1431, 2023
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Reham Helmy AbdelKarim, "A novel beneficial role of humanin on intestinal apoptosis and dysmotility in a rat model of ischemia reperfusion injury", eISSN 1432-2013 pISSN 0031-6768, 2023
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Department Related Publications
Fatma Elzahraa Fathy Elsayed Negm, ": A histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical study of STZ-induced diabetes mellitus' effects on adult male albino rats' cerebral cortex and alpha lipoic acid's protective role.", Egyptian Journal of Histology, 2024
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Rasha Ahmd ahmd Ajajh, "Histological and biochemical analysis of the possible protective effects of luteolin on testicular injury caused by Lead acetate in adult male albino rats.", Mansoura Journal of Forensic Medicine & Clinical Toxicology, 2025
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Maha Mohamed Ahmed Abdul Rahman, "NORMAL DEVELOPMENTAL CHANGES OF THE PANCREAS IN THE ALBINO RAT", AIN SHAMS MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2015
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Rasha Mohamed Sabry Hassan, "The Possible Role of Curcumin against Changes Caused by Paracetamol in Testis of Adult Albino Rat (Histological, Immunohistochemical and Biochemical Study) الدورالمحتمل للكركم في مواجهة التغيرات الناتجه عن الباراسيتامول في خصيه الجرذ الابيض البالغ (دراسه نسيجية ومناعة كميائية و كيميائية)", Egyptian Journal of Histology, 2019
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