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COVID-19 Infection Stigma Scale: psychometric properties
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2021
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Rehab Said Mehdi Elsayed Reda
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery
Volume:
Keywords :
COVID-19 Infection Stigma Scale: psychometric properties
Abstract:
Background: Stigma has been noticed towards patients with COVID-19 in several regions of the world. This social discrimination has contributed to delay in diagnosis and treatment. Also, it may increase the suffering of the patients leading to poor outcome of the illness. Stigma can be assessed with the use of a valid and reliable instrument developed and adapted to our culture. Our objective was to analyze the psychometric properties of COVID-19 Infection Stigma Scale (CISS) for measuring the social stigma among patients with COVID-19 in Egypt. A cross-sectional study that included 182 COVID-19 patients was carried out. The reliability, the convergent validity, and the external and internal consistency of the scale were measured. Factor analysis was used to exclude the weak items. Results: The mean of the COVID-19 Infection Stigma Scale scores was 34.97±10.35 which was higher than 50% of the score. Absence of the floor and ceiling effects was observed. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for scale reliability ranged from 0.75 to 0.94 with 0.82 for the total score. The convergent validity coefficients ranged from 0.36 to 0.63. Test-retest validity Pearson’s correlation coefficients ranged from 0.72 to 0.92 with 0.89 for the total score. The split half correlation coefficient was 0.86, and the reliability coefficient was 0.92. Both were acceptable correlation coefficients for internal consistency of the scale. Factor analysis showed two factors had latent root greater than 1. The rotated component matrix of the 2 factors revealed that all questions had r value more than 0.30, which means that no need to exclude any of them. Conclusion: The results showed that the COVID-19 Infection Stigma Scale is a valid and reliable instrument for the Egyptian people
Author Related Publications
Rehab Said Mehdi Elsayed Reda, "Multiple risk factors affecting Psychosocial Dysfunction in Primary School Egyptian Children", Wolters Kluwer Health, 2017
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Rehab Said Mehdi Elsayed Reda, "Assessment of Thyroid Hormones Level in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Children at Zagazig University Hospitals", Zagazig university medical journal, 2020
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Department Related Publications
Dalia Mokhtar Shokr Khalil, "Longitudinal Effect of Depression on Glycemic Control in Patients with Type2 Diabetes:A 3 Years Prospective Study", 24thEuropeanCongressofPsychiatry(EPA2016) ,Madrid,Spain,12-1S . March 2016, 2016
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Nagda Mohamed El Masry, "Blood and brain glutamate levels in children with autistic disorder", Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2013
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eman Fouad Mohammed Mahmoud Barghout, "Evaluation of perceived fears of COVID‑19 virus infection and its relationship to health‑related quality of life among patients with diabetes mellitus in Egypt during pandemic: a developing country single‑center study", Springer Nature, 2021
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Rehab Said Mehdi Elsayed Reda, "Multiple risk factors affecting Psychosocial Dysfunction in Primary School Egyptian Children", Wolters Kluwer Health, 2017
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Hiba Ahmd abdelsalam Mohammed Alnasiri, "Bullying Victimization and Its Relation to Suicidal Ideation among Secondary School Students in Sharkia Government – Egypt التنمر على الضحية وعلاقته بالتفكير في الانتحار لدى طلاب المدارس الثانوية بمحافظة الشرقية – مصر", Zagazig University Medical Journal, 2024
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