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AURKA destruction is decoupled from its activity at mitotic exit but essential to suppress interphase activity
Faculty
Science
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaky Abedulaal
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Cell Science 133(12):jcs.243071 The Company of Biologists
Volume:
Keywords :
AURKA destruction , decoupled from , activity , mitotic
Abstract:
Activity of AURKA is controlled through multiple mechanisms including phosphorylation, ubiquitin-mediated degradation and allosteric interaction with TPX2. Activity peaks at mitosis, before AURKA is degraded during and after mitotic exit in a process strictly dependent on the APC/C coactivator FZR1. We used FZR1 knockout cells (FZR1KO) and a novel FRET-based AURKA biosensor to investigate how AURKA activity is regulated in the absence of destruction. We found that AURKA activity in FZR1KO cells dropped at mitotic exit as rapidly as in parental cells, despite absence of AURKA destruction. Unexpectedly, TPX2 was degraded normally in FZR1KO cells. Overexpression of an N-terminal TPX2 fragment sufficient for AURKA binding, but that is not degraded at mitotic exit, caused delay in AURKA inactivation. We conclude that inactivation of AURKA at mitotic exit is determined not by AURKA degradation but by degradation of TPX2 and therefore is dependent on CDC20 rather than FZR1. The biosensor revealed that FZR1 instead suppresses AURKA activity in interphase and is critically required for assembly of the interphase mitochondrial network after mitosis.
Author Related Publications
Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaky Abedulaal, "Constitutive regulation of mitochondrial morphology by Aurora A kinase depends on a predicted cryptic targeting sequence at the N-terminus", Royal Society_Open Biology 8(6):170272Royal Society, 2018
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Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaky Abedulaal, "Selective targeting of non-centrosomal AURKA functions through use of a targeted protein degradation tool", Nature, 2021
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Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaky Abedulaal, "Selective targeting of non-centrosomal AURKA functions through use of a targeted protein degradation tool", Nature, 2021
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Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaky Abedulaal, "Revisiting degron motifs in human AURKA required for its targeting by APC/C-FZR1", EMBO Press, Rockefeller University Press and Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2022
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Department Related Publications
Soliman Syed Ahmed Ibrahim, "Protective potential of chamomile flowers and fennel seeds extracts against hemo- and immuno-toxicity of azathioprine in male Sprague-Dawley rats", Journal of Environmental Immunology and Toxicology, 2015
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Mohamed Ali Mohammed Salamah, "Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Gene Polymorphism And Resveratrol In Type 2 Diabetic Rats", Wulfenia Journal May (2016) Vol 23, No. 5: 179-189, 2016
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Mohamed Ali Mohammed Salamah, "Histopathological Changes In Some Organs Exposed To Malathion And Dimethoate Insecticides And Its Cytogenetic Effects On Guinea Pigs, Cavia Porcellus.", The Egyptian Journal of Medical Sciences 33 (1): 697-709., 2012
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Shereen Ahmadi Shafiq, "Gross anatomy and scanning electron microscopic study of the tongue of Egyptian Dabb lizard (Uromastyx aegyptia) in relation to feeding habits", IJARQG(USA), 2017
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Nahla Helmy Mohammed Ali Elshaer, "The Enhancing Effect of Chamomile on Histological and Immunohistochemical Alterations in Diabetic Rats", Egyptian Society of Biological Sciences (Ain shams University), 2019
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