Efficacy of Certain Insecticides for Controlling the Two Spotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch) and Determination Residues of Abamectin on Some Quality Parameters of Cucumber Fruits, Egyptian

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences F. Toxicology & Pest Control, egypt Volume:
Keywords : Efficacy , Certain Insecticides , Controlling , , Spotted Spider    
Abstract:
Field trials were conducted in El- Salhia, Sharkia governorate, to assess the effectiveness of insecticides (imidaclopride, lambdacyhalothrin, and abamectin) against the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae, on cucumber crops. The trial used a andomised complete block design (RCBD) with three treatments: T1: abamectin, T2: lambda-cyhalothrin, T3: imidaclopride, and control, which was repeated three times. At varied harvest intervals of (2h), 1, 3, 5, 7, 9-, 11-, 13-, and 15- days following insecticide applications, residues and abamectin dissipation were measured. The insecticide's persistence, dissipation, half-life value, and safe harvest interval in cucumber were estimated. Additionally, the effects of abamectin residues on various quality indices (total soluble sugars, glucose, acidity, total soluble solids, ascorbic acid, -carotene, dry matter, and protein) were assessed in the last three samples (7 and 15 days after applications). The results revealed that all the treatments reduced the two-spotted spider populations. Furthermore, the results showed that the treatments sprayed with abamectin gave the highest reduction percentage (96.32%), followed by lambda-cyhalothrin (92.22%) and imidaclopride (76.93%). The halflife (t12) values in cucumber fruits were 2.99 days, and the loss percentages of initial deposits in cucumber fruits were 8.96 mg/ kg. In conclusion, we encourage farmers to use abamectin according to the Ministry of Agriculture recommendation in combating T. urticae, in integrated pest management, as cucumbers can be safely consumed after 7 days of abamectin treatment.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Rehab Aidarose Mohamed Elsayed Sallim, "Efficiency of Carbone Dioxide and Aluminum Phosphide Gasses on Ephestia cautella and Oryzaephilus surinamensis Insects and Microbial Load of Stored Date Fruits", Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences A. Entomology,, 2022 More
  • Rehab Aidarose Mohamed Elsayed Sallim, "Fluctuation in amino acids content in Triticum aestivum L. cultivars as an indicator on the impact of post-emergence herbicides in controlling weeds,", Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 2021 More
  • Rehab Aidarose Mohamed Elsayed Sallim, "Electrophoretic banding patterns of protein induced by pinoxaden, tribenuron-methyl, and pyroxsulam herbicides in wheat leaves (Triticum aestivum L.)", Springer-Verlag, 2021 More
  • Rehab Aidarose Mohamed Elsayed Sallim, "Physiological Changes Accompanied with Some Herbicides on Peanut Leaves, Arachis hypogaea L.", Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences F. Toxicology & Pest Control,, 2022 More
  • Rehab Aidarose Mohamed Elsayed Sallim, "Biochemical Changes in Both Adults and the 4th Instar Larvae of Sand Fly, Phlebotomus papatasi as Indicators for Tolerance to Insecticides at Sharkia Governorate", Egypt, 2019 More

Department Related Publications

  • Ibrahim Mohamed Kelany, "تجارب معملية على المستخلص المائى لبذور النيم", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mohammed Ahmed Ibrahim Yousef, "BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND PREDATION EFFICACY OF THE GREEN LACEWING, Chrysoperla carnea (STEPHENS) (NEUROPTERA: CHRYSOPIDAE) UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS", Zagazig J. Agric. Res., Vol. 42 No. (3) 2015, 2015 More
  • Elsayed Abdel Malek Elmadany Elsheikh, "Toxicity and biochemical effects of Neem Azal T/S, willow (Salix aegyptiaca L.) and Chasteberry (Vitex agnus-castus L.) on house fly, Musca domestica L. (Diptra : Muscidae)", Journal of Biopesticide, 2015 More
  • Mohammed Youssef Ibrahiem Hendawy, "Effect of processing on acetamiprid residues in eggplant fruits, Solanum melongena L.", academicjournals., 2013 More
  • Shadia Mostafa Taha Emara, "REPELLENCY AND FUMIGANT TOXICITY OF CLOVE AND SESAME OILS AGAINST AMERICAN COCKROACH: PERIPLANETA AMERICANA (L.)", أفريقيا, 2013 More
Tweet