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Flexural behavior of functionally graded concrete beams with different patterns
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2021
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
169
Authors:
Hisham Mohamed Ibrahim Alemam
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering springer
Volume:
21
Keywords :
Flexural behavior , functionally graded concrete beams
Abstract:
Flexural behavior of functionally graded concrete (FGC) beams was experimentally investigated. Fourteen sets of beams, including full depth (FD) fber-reinforced concrete (FRC) and FGC with diferent patterns and fber volume fractions (Vf %), were investigated under three-point bending. These patterns consisted of three layers with a constant middle part of lightweight concrete. The upper layer in the compression zone was either normal strength concrete or FRC having diferent Vf %. The lower layer in the tension zone was made from either FD FRC has the same Vf % or functionally graded FRC. The fbers used were hooked end steel fbers with Vf % of 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5%. The experimental results were also analyzed numerically and analytically. The experimental results showed that the fexural strength of FGC patterns ranged between 94 and 100% from that of FD FRC beams. However, their toughness indices ranged between 49 and 93% of the corresponding value of FD FRC beams. These ratios depend on Vf % and the presence of fbers in the compression zone. The efect of Vf % is more obvious in the descending part of the load–defection curve than the ascending part due to the presence of fbers bridging phenomenon following the maximum load. Vf % is more pronounced in the descending portion in all FGC patterns than in the FD FRC beams. There is a good agreement between the experimental results and those predicted by analytical and numerical models.
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Hisham Mohamed Ibrahim Alemam, "Composite Patch Configuration and Prestraining Effect on Crack Tip Deformation and Plastic Zone for Inclined Cracks", ASCE, 2016
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Department Related Publications
Ahmed Mohamed Hassan Ali Youssief, "Densification behavior and mechanical properties of niobium-oxide-doped alumina ceramics", Goller Verlag, 2013
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Ahmed Mohamed Hassan Ali Youssief, "Toughening and strengthening of Nb2O5 doped zirconia/alumina (ZTA) composites", Elsevier, 2015
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Selem Saleh Elsayed Ahmed Dawod, "Contribution of retardation mechanisms on the behaviour of fatigue crack growth in steel structures", 1st International Conference in Civil Engineering, Helwan University, Egypt, pp.172-182., 1998
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Selem Saleh Elsayed Ahmed Dawod, "Effect of coarse aggregate type on the mechanical behavior of high strength concrete", 5th International Conference in Building materials and structural Engineering, Academy of Graduate Studies, Tripoli, Libya, pp.140-151. 2010., 2010
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Selem Saleh Elsayed Ahmed Dawod, "FCG Behavior in Parallel Direction of Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Plate", AEIC 12, 2012, 2012
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