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The Interplay between Inflammation and Metabolic Disturbances in Multiple Sclerosis
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2016
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mohamed El Sayed Mohammad Mahdi
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Life Science Journal Life Science Journal
Volume:
Keywords :
, Interplay between Inflammation , Metabolic Disturbances , Multiple
Abstract:
Abstract: Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex inflammatory, demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease with a heterogeneous pathology and clinical outcomes. Chronic inflammatory processes characterizing MS is claimed to be linked to systemic lipid metabolism and insulin resistance (IR). Aim: To assess the metabolic changes in MS patients and their relation to liver function. Patient and method: This case-control study included 30 individuals. They were divided into 2 equal sex and age matched subgroups; MS and control groups. For each group, lipid profile, glucose, insulin levels, HOMA-IR indices, aminotransferases, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and Creactive protein (CRP) were measured. Brain MRI and abdominal ultrasonography were done. Results: there was a significant elevation in glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, TNF-α, CRP associated with dyslipidemia in MS group. However, there was no difference in aminotransferases levels between groups. Abdominal US revealed fatty liver in 66.7% of patient group vs 13.3% in control group. Conclusion: Inflammatory process and IR in MS patient is associated with non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
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Hanan Mohamed Sabry Nasr, "Serum C peptide and carotid intima-medial thickness are independent markers of glucose intolerance among patients with ischemic cerebrovascular stroke Nearmeen M. Rashada, Ghada M. Samira, Hanan M. Sabryb, Nesreen M. Mohyc, Shereen M. El Shabrawyd", The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine, 2019
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