Ventricular dyssynchrony in pregnant women:A tissue Doppler study

Faculty Medicine Year: 2017
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Echocardiography Echocardiography Volume:
Keywords : Ventricular dyssynchrony , pregnant women:A tissue Doppler    
Abstract:
Objective: The aim of the study was to assess the left ventricular (LV) synchronicity in pregnant women and to identify the main determinants of LV dyssynchrony in asymptomatic pregnant women. Methods: One hundred sixty-seven pregnant women consecutively and 48 age-matched nonpregnant controls were enrolled. For the assessment of LV systolic dyssynchrony, the standard deviation of the time from QRS onset to peak systolic (Tps-LV- standard deviation [SD]) velocity and the maximal difference of the time from QRS onset to peak systolic velocity (Tps-LV) from 12 segments at the apical views. For the LV diastolic dyssynchrony, the standard deviation of the time from QRS onset to peak diastolic (Tpe-LV- SD) velocity and the maximal difference of the time from QRS onset to peak diastolic velocity (Tpe-LV) were calculated. Results: Both systolic and diastolic dyssynchrony indexes were significantly higher in pregnant women than in the normal controls (Tps-LV; P<.01, Tps-LV- SD; P<.03, Tpe-LV, P<.05 and Tpe-LV- SD; P<.02). A total of 28 (16.8%) of the pregnant women had a dyssynchrony index above the accepted value for LV dyssynchrony (>34.4 msec). There was a significant correlation between LV dyssynchrony indexes with, multiparty, multifetal pregnancies, systolic blood pressure in pregnant women with LV dyssynchrony. Additionally LV dyssynchrony was significantly associated with elevated E/e” and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP). Conclusions: Both systolic synchronicity and diastolic synchronicity were affected in pregnant women compared to nonpregnant women. LV dyssynchrony was significantly correlated with age, multiparity, and BNP level. Early detectable changes in systolic and diastolic synchrony may be present in pregnant women at higher risk of peripartum cardiomyopathy.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Periprocedural and clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention of chronic total occlusions in patients with low- and mid-range ejection fractions", The Egyptian Heart Journal, 2020 More
  • Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Determinants and impact of masked hypertension in offspring of patients with diabetes: relation with coronary flow and cardiac function", BLOOD PRESSURE, 2019 More
  • Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular function recovery post percutaneous coronary intervention of chronic total occlusions in patients with low and mid-range left ventricular ejection fractions", Echocardiography, 2020 More
  • Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Redo Scoring for Prediction of Success of Redo- Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty in Patients with Mitral Restenosis", The Journal of Heart Valve Disease, 2017 More
  • Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Coronary flow reserve in mitral stenosis before and after percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty", International Journal of Cardiovasc Imaging, 2017 More

Department Related Publications

  • Maha Hamid Sebaey Faraj, "دراسه دلالات الأشعه التلفزيونيه على البطين الأيمن للتنبؤ بالأنسداد الداني للشريان التاجي الأيمن في المرضى الذين يعانون من احتشاءالحاد للجدار السفلي لعضلة القلب", Elsevier, 2015 More
  • Mahmoud Hassan AbdulKader, "قيمة سمك البطانة و الطبقة الوسطى للشريان السباتي و الفخذي كعامل غير نافذ للتنبؤ بمرض الشريان التاجي ", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 2003 More
  • Abdelhakim Selem Elsayed Sliem, "Coronary artery bypass grafting versus concomitant mitral valve annuloplasty in moderate ischemic mitral regurgitation: 4-year follow-up", CrossMark, 2016 More
  • Hanan Ibrahim Radwan Abdelbar, "Operative Results of Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery In Elderly Patients: Local Experience", Journal of The Egyptian Society of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 2011 More
  • Ragab Abdelsalam Mahfouz, "Impact of Atrioventricular Compliance on Clinical Outcome of Patients Undergoing Successful Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty", Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Echocardiography Journal, 2013 More
Tweet