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Redo Scoring for Prediction of Success of Redo- Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty in Patients with Mitral Restenosis
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2017
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
The Journal of Heart Valve Disease The Journal of Heart Valve Disease
Volume:
Keywords :
Redo Scoring , Prediction , Success , Redo- Percutaneous
Abstract:
Background and aim of the study: Echocardiographic predictors of redo-percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty (redo-PBMV) have not been well studied, and indications are based mainly on Wilkins score. The study aim was to evaluate the immediate results of redo-PMBV and to introduce a simplified redo-score to predict the success of redo-PBMV. Methods: Two cohorts of symptomatic patients (derivation group, n = 218; validation group, n = 100) who had undergone redo-PBMV at a mean of 8.1 ± 2.9 years after a first successful PBMV were enrolled in the study. The mean Wilkins scores were 8.5 ± 1.7 in the derivation group and 8.4 ± 1.8 in the validation group. PBMV was performed using a multi-track technique. Independent echocardiographic predictors of outcome were assigned a points value: mitral valve area ≤1.0 cm2 (2 points), posterior mitral valve leaflet length (PMVL)/anterior mitral valve leaflet length (AMVL) ratio ≤1/2 (2 points), doming distance ≤12 mm (3 points), mitral annular calcification (mild = 1 point; moderate = 2 points; severe = 3 points), commissural status (no fusion = 0 points; uni-fusion = 2 points; bi-fusion = 3 points) and chordal length ≤10 mm (2 points). Results: The minimum score was 5 and the maximum was 13. A receiver operating curve analysis showed the redo score to be highly significant in predicting redo-PBMV immediate results. The cut-off value of redo score to predict a favorable outcome was ≤8, with a sensitivity of 96% and specificity of 85% in the derivation cohort, and a sensitivity of 95% and specificity of 83% in the validation cohort. A Wilkins score ≤8 had a sensitivity of 71% and a specificity of 59% in the derivation cohort, while sensitivity was 70% and specificity 62% in the validation cohort. Conclusion: The described scoring system was significantly more predictive than the Wilkins score, and was particularly valuable in predicting outcome in patients with a prior PBMV. It may serve as a satisfactory scoring system for correctly selecting patients with mitral restenosis for PBMV.
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Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Coronary flow reserve in mitral stenosis before and after percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty", International Journal of Cardiovasc Imaging, 2017
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Department Related Publications
Ahmed Yousry Thareef, "Impact of Atrioventricular Compliance on Clinical Outcome of Patients Undergoing Successful Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty تأثير الإمتثال الأذين البطينى على النتائج السريرية للمرضى الذين يخضعون للتوسيع الناجح للصمام الميترالى بالبالون", Echocardiography, 2013
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Ahmed Yousry Thareef, "Plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level as a marker of adverse outcome in patients with co-existing diabetes, chronic kidney disease and heart failure مستوى البيتيد الناتربوتريك N-terminal فى البلازما المزيد للدماغ كعلامة على النتائج السلبية فى المرضى الذين يعانون من مرض السكرى المترافق وأمراض الكلى المزمنة وفشل القلب", Journal of Renal Injury Prevention, 2020
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Abdelaziz Mohamed Mohamed Gomaa, "Assessment of Acute Pulmonary Embolism Outcomes in hospital through Tricuspid Annular plane Systolic Excursion Versus Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index score", Egyptian journal of pulmonary diseases and tuberculosis, 2017
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Mohammed Abdullah Al- Mahmoud Altahlaoy, "THE RELATION BETWEEN CORONARY TORTUOSITY AND AORTIC STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC STABLE ANGINA AND NORMAL CORONARIES BY CT ANGIOGRAPHY", European atherosclerosis society, 2018
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