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Comparison between Hybrid, Reverse Hybrid, and Non-Bismuth Levofloxacin Quadruple Regimens for Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Egypt: A Randomized Trial
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2021
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
223-229
Authors:
Ayman Magdeldin Mohamed Sadek
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Middle East J Dig Dis Iranian Association of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Volume:
13
Keywords :
Comparison between Hybrid, Reverse Hybrid, , Non-Bismuth Levofloxacin
Abstract:
BACKGROUND The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) in developing countries is 50.8%, with the highest occurrence presented in Africa (79.1%). It increases the risk of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, cancer of the stomach, and lymphoma. The effect of standard treatment for H. pylori eradication is below 80%, and evaluation of alternative lines of treatment is needed. We aimed to compare the hybrid, reverse hybrid, and levofloxacin quadruple therapies as first-line therapy in Egypt. METHODS This was a randomized interventional trial done in the clinics affiliated with the Internal Medicine Department. 330 individuals were selected according to the inclusion criteria. They were divided into three groups: group 1 (110 subjects who received a reverse hybrid regimen), group 2 (110 subjects who received a hybrid regimen), and group 3 (110 subjects who received a non-bismuth levofloxacin quadruple regimen). RESULTS Group 3 had a significantly lower eradication rate of 82.7% versus 92.7% and 91.8% in groups 1 and 2, respectively. There were non-significant differences in the incidence rates of adverse events among the three groups. CONCLUSION Both the reverse hybrid and hybrid groups had good eradication rates in the Egyptian population, but non-bismuth levofloxacin quadruple therapy did not obtain a sufficient eradication rate.
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Department Related Publications
Ayman Abdalrahman Mohamed Nasrllah, "Thyroid Dysfunction and Inflammatory Biomarkers in COPD:Relation to Severity and Exacerbation", Cairo,Egypt, 2013
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