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Twelve Months Outcome of Drug-Eluting Stenting versus Off-Pump Bypass Surgery for Proximal Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Lesion in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy.
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Yasser Gaber Ibrahim Metwally
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Indian College of Cardiology; wolters-kluwer/ MedKnow
Volume:
Keywords :
Twelve Months Outcome , Drug-Eluting Stenting versus
Abstract:
Background: The precise benefit/risk ratio of either procedure in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy remains less clear. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the twelve months outcome of drug eluting stent (DES) versus off-pump CABG (OPCAB) for proximal left anterior descending (LAD) Lesions in ischemic cardiomyopathy. Methods: 70 patients diagnosed as ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF < 35% referred for revascularization were assigned to either stenting or surgery. The primary endpoint was (ISR/graft occlusion) rates; the secondary endpoint was MACE at 12 months follow up. Results: Out of 70 Patients enrolled; 71.4% % were assigned to DES while 28.6% were assigned to OPCAB; The mean SYNTAX score for stent group was 17.5 ± 0.96 while the mean Euro-score II for the surgery group was 3 ± 0.86.The ISR/graft occlusion rates; angina; and TVR were significantly higher among the stenting group (30% Versus 5%; P = 0.028) ; (4% Versus 25%; P = 0.017)and ( 22% Vs0%, P=0.028) respectively while late TIA/ stroke and length of hospital stay were significantly higher among the surgery group (2% Versus 20%; P = 0.021)and (2 ± 0.5 days vs 7.2 ± 0.5, P<0.001) respectively ; Similar survival rates among the two groups. The relative risk of ISR/graft occlusion is 6 times more among the stent group compared to the surgery group (p = 0.028)., Conclusion: Similar survival rates at twelve months follow up among the two groups; stent carries more risk of ISR; repeat revascularization while surgery carries more risk of late stroke.
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Yasser Gaber Ibrahim Metwally, "low nitric oxide bioavailability is associated with poor coronary artery collateralization in patients with chronic total occlusion. l", Zagazig University, 2007
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Yasser Gaber Ibrahim Metwally, "Scoring Balloon versus Drug-Eluting Balloon in Coronary Intervention for Very Small Coronary Vessels .", Wolters Kluwer-Medknow, 2021
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Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "قيمة سملة البطتنة والقيمة الوسطي للشرايين كعامل غير نافذ للتنبؤ بمرض الشريان التاجي", لايوجد, 1900
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Ahmed Mohamed AbdelFattah Ahmed Zayat, "Effect of Presence of Ramus Intermedius Artery on Location of Culprit Lesions in Acute Left Circumflex Coronary Artery Occlusion تأثير وجود الشريان الأوسطي التاجي على مكان الضيق المسبب للاحتشاء في مرضى انسداد الشريان الدائري الأيسر الحاد", Journal of the Saudi Heart Association, 2021
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Ahmed Mohamed AbdelFattah Ahmed Zayat, "Relationship between quality of coronary collateral and myocardial viability in chronic total occlusion: a magnetic resonance study العلاقة بين كفاءة الشرايين الجانبية التاجية وحيوية عضلة القلب في مرضى الانسداد المزمن للشريين التاجية. دراسة باستخدام تصوير الرنين المغناطيسي للقلب", The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging, 2020
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